How to Calculate Exchange Rates PDF Print E-mail
Written by Randall Pruitt   

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First, let me explain what an Exchange Rate is. An exchange rate is the rate at which the currency of one nation can be exchanged for currency of another nation (Economics; McConnell and Brue 92).
According to X-Rates.com, this is what 1 American Dollar equals in other national currencies.
Australian Dollar 1.14168 AUD
Brazilian Real 1.793 BRL
British Pound 0.512059 GBP
Canadian Dollar 1.0294 CAD
Chinese Yuan 7.2424 CNY
Danish Krone 5.0973 DKK
Euro 0.684182 EUR
Hong Kong Dollar 7.8073 HKD
Indian Rupee 39.2 INR
Japanese Yen 106.82 JPY
Malaysian Ringgit 3.2755 MYR
Mexican Peso 10.9375 MXN
New Zealand Dollar 1.31996 NZD
Norwegian Kroner 5.4701 NOK
Singapore Dollar 1.4381 SGD
South African Rand 7.0752 ZAR
South Korean Won 945.9 KRW
Sri Lanka Rupee 108 LKR
Swedish Krona 6.4475 SEK
Swiss Franc 1.101 CHF
Taiwan Dollar 32.31 TWD
Thai Baht 30.8 THB
Venezuelan Bolivar 2.1446 VEB
Using values from Friday, January 18, 2008
Let's take the Japanese Yen for example. 1 American Dollar equals 106.82 Yen. That means that converted to Yen, $1.00 can buy 106.82Y worth of Japanese goods.
Now, let's learn to calculate. First, we know that 106.82Y equals $1.00, but what would be the U.S. dollar-Yen exchange rate?? 106.82 is not right! You divide 1.00 into 106.82 which equals 0.009 cents per 1 Yen. That is not even 1 penny's worth per Yen in Japan.
Okay, now that I have confused some of you. Let's take a TV bought in Japan. We have bought a Sanyo TV which costs 20,000Y in Japan. How much is that in American dollars you ask?
Let's calculate. Remember that 0.009 cents equals 1 Yen. So, we just take 0.009 multiplied by 20,000 which equals $180.00 U.S. dollars. That wasn't so bad now was it? This conversion goes for ALL exchange rates whether it is Euros, Pounds, Francs, etc.




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